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HTML Image Maps

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</Images in HTML>





Image Maps in HTML

An image maps is an image with clickable areas that usually act as hyperlinks
The image is defined by the <img> tag, and the map is defined by a <map> tag with <area> tags to denote each clickable area. Use the usemap and name attributes to bind the image and the map.



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</Image Maps in HTML. >


Image Maps in HTML

Tag/Attribute Value
<img> Below are the image map-specific attributes to use with <img>. Regular <img> attributes apply
usemap The name of the map with a hash symbol prepended to it. For example, for a map with name="map", the image should have usemap="#map".
<map> name The name of the map to identify it. To be used with the image's usemap attribute.
<area> Below are <area>-specific attributes. When href is specified, making the <area> a link, <area> also supports all of the attributes of the anchor tag (<a>) except ping
alt The alternate text to display if images are not supported. This is only necessary if href is also set on the <area>.
coords The coordinates outlining the selectable area. When shape="polygon", this should be set to a list of "x, y" pairs separated by commas (i.e., shape="polygon" coords="x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, ..."). When shape="rectangle", this should be set to left, top, right, bottom. When shape="circle", this should be set to centerX, centerY, radius.
href The URL of the hyperlink, if specified. If it is omitted, then the <area> will not represent a hyperlink
shape The shape of the <area>. Can be set to default to select the entire image (no coords attribute necessary), circle or circ for a circle, rectangle or rect for a rectangle, and polygon or poly for a polygonal area specified by corner points.

Introduction to Image Maps

Basic Example:

To create an image map so that each of the shapes in the image below are clickable:

				
<img src="http://jaced.com/blogpix/2007/trisquarecircle/002.gif" usemap="#shapes">
<map name="shapes">
 <area shape="polygon" coords="79,6,5,134,153,134">
 <area shape="rectangle" coords="177,6,306,134">
 <area shape="circle" coords="397,71,65">
</map>
				
				

You should see that the browser recognizes the areas when the cursor becomes a pointer















</HTML> Quiz Question>


Is image map an image with clickable areas that usually act as hyperlinks?



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